Author

Amy Beam

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When I travel anywhere, I find it interesting to see what types of plants grow there and how people to garden. In large cities, creativity abounds. People seem to crave nature and greenery, even in tight quarters. Due to the limitations of space, residents grow vertically. In Rome, they had vertical gardens before it was trendy! Ivy grows on the sides of buildings, covering them with a living canopy. Small planters set on window sills house herbs for cooking and flowers for beauty. Small planters on the ground grow trees or climbing vines.

All of these images were taken in the neighborhood of Monti, which is an old neighborhood in the city, just west of Termini Station and just north of the Coliseum. In fact, as you walk along certain streets in the neighborhood, you can catch a glimpse of the famous Coliseum. I would argue that these plants, incorporated into the architecture, give this neighborhood it’s special feel and unique authenticity.

This area is referred to as a Mediterranean climate, which has hot and dry summers, mild and wetter winters and not very drastic temperature changes throughout the day. Less than 5% of the earth’s land resides in a Mediterranean climate, but my home in Southern California does, so I especially find joy in seeing plants that I am familiar with when I travel to other Mediterranean climates.

The streets are narrow and the buildings are tall. Plans growing up on these buildings get sun but don’t get scorched or dried out because there is plenty of shade to be had during the day. The plants are able to retain the moisture from the morning dew long enough to sustain them.

Roman doorway with vertical plants
Roman doorway framed by plants
Rome Monti hanging garden over the street
Monti hanging garden over the street

Then, of course, there are rouge gardens planted by the birds of the area. I found many plants growing on the sides of ancient Roman Ruins as much as they were in sidewalk cracks. It reminds me that nature carries on long after we do and that to every environment, there is a plant well suited, even without the care of humans. In the picture below, there is a small fig tree growing out of a hole in the wall, below an elevated garden. I wish that I could go back to this spot in a decade (maybe I will) to see if there will be a massive tree growing out of the side of this wall!

Fig Tree growing out if Roman wall
Plants on roman ruins
Roman wall with hanging plants

Italian words for plants

  • Fiore (flower)
  • Albero (tree)
  • Vite (vine)
  • Foglia (leaf)
  • Erba (weed)
  • Erbe Aromatiche (herbs)
  • Arbustro (shrub)

Prego!

When buying a plant at a nursery, it is often full, lush, and overcrowded in its pot. Stretch your plant dollars by dividing plants into smaller containers. They will be healthier and have more room to grow. It is also good to repot or divide plants that have overgrown their pots in your home.

For this example, I am using the resilient ZZ Plant. When I bought it, the roots were growing out the bottom and it looked beautiful but overgrown. I decided to divide it into smaller plants.

zz plant in gold container
The ZZ Plant looks excellent in this trendy gold container.

I don’t own a potting table, so I often use a baking tray on my kitchen counter to plant or replant. I find that it captures most of the mess and saves space. Obviously, I clean it thoroughly before cooking with it again.

To start, water the plant and then gently remove it from its container. For plastic containers, I like to press gently around all sides, loosening the roots and soil from its home.

how to divide your houseplant ZZ plant

Once the plant is free, I inspect it to see if there are natural breakpoints. Some plants form pups, some runners. In this instance, with the ZZ Plant, has bulb-like tubers. I separated them with my garden spade gently releasing their intertwined roots. I am mindful to keep smaller shoots connected to larger ones to give them the best chance at surviving the shock of being pulled apart.

zz plant being divided by rhizomes into three separate plants

Once I find where the natural breaks are, I separate the plants into their new group and pick a new pot for them to call home.

Pro Tip: Before I add dirt to a pot, I cut a bit of cardboard out and place it in the bottom. Eventually, the roots will hold the soil together, but until that time, the cardboard keeps the dirt where I want it (which is inside the pot).

cardboard at bottom of the pot
No soil is escaping through here any time soon!

I add a little soil to the bottom of the pot and them place my plant section in there and fill the pot with soil. After the plan is potted, I often dress it with rocks to give it a more finished look. Then I water the plant to help it thrive in its new home.

potter ZZ Plant in Terracotta pot

Community Gardens are a way to enjoy nature, meet your neighbors, and grow fresh, seasonal food. When I happened upon this one, I made my group stop and explore it. The small town of Squamish is in British Columbia, Canada, about an hour drive North of Vancouver. It is on an ocean inlet at the base of the mountains.

The Squamish CAN Grow Community Garden is so charming located along the main street of the downtown. Locals can adopt and maintain a plat on a yearly basis. The garden is filled with edibles like vegetables and herbs as well as flowers and companion plants. Their seasons are different than where I live and I did not notice summer vegetables like tomatoes and squash. In late June, there was still lots of winter crops like lettuce, spinach, and kale.

These garden beds reminded my of a music album as in they all were unique, but fit together well in a beautiful mosaic. As I strolled through the garden beds, I noticed lots of examples of companion planting (like marigolds with spinach). You can see several beds with arched PVC over them. I assume that in the summer, these will be covered with netting to protect it from birds, but at this point in the year they were left open.

Kudos to the residents of Squamish, Canada for having such a lovely community garden. Thank you for leaving it open for the public to be able to view and wander through. What a treat it was!

Squamish Community Garden
Squamish Community Garden
Lettuce Planted with Marigolds as companion plants
Lettuce Planted with Marigolds as companion plants
heather growing in the community garden
pansys growing in the community garden
pansys growing in the community garden
spinach and marigolds
spinach and marigolds
cover crop in the community garden
cover crop in the community garden
Well maintained garden bed. I think that I see a bit of squash or cucumber in the middle of it.
Well maintained garden bed. I think that I see a bit of squash or cucumber in the middle of it.
Squamish community garden plot
Squamish community garden plot
community garden in Squamish Canada
community garden in Squamish Canada

This past April I went out to Anza Borrego State Park, just east of San Diego, and saw several Cacti in bloom! The goal of the trip was to view the super bloom of wildflowers. Cactus blooms had not crossed my mind and felt like a pleasant surprise.

On the South side of the park near Highway 78, there is a campground called Tamarisk Grove Campground. Across the street from the campground, is a small hiking loop with Cacti on display. We actually missed that loop and journeyed off on a trail where we could eventually see it, but we dis see lots of Cacti and some wildflowers too!

Ocotillo in the cactus loop.
This Bevertail Cactus, opuntia basilaris, was just about to burst open it's pink flowers. THe blue-green flat pads were still striking and full with that winters rainfall.
This Bevertail Cactus, opuntia basilaris, was just about to burst open it’s pink flowers. The blue-green flat pads were still striking and full with that winters rainfall.
Strawberry Cactus, mammillaria dioica, in bloom. Anza Borrego
Strawberry Cactus, mammillaria dioica, in bloom. I think that this plant may be the original inspiration for the festival flower crown.
The Strawberry Cactus is also referred to sometimes as the Fish Hook Cactus. Here are a cluster of cacti in bloom.
The Strawberry Cactus is also called the Fish Hook Cactus. Here are a cluster of cacti just starting to bloom.
Barrel Cactus have these beautiful and delicate yellow flowers Anza Borresgo  Desert
Barrel Cactus have these beautiful and delicate yellow flowers
dwarf poppies in Anza Borrego
dwarf poppies in Anza Borrego
Teddybear Cholla, cylindropu, surrounded by dwarf poppies. Anza Borrego State Park
Teddybear Cholla, cylindropu, surrounded by dwarf poppies.
The Hedgehog Cactus were just about to bloom. Their blooms are bright magenta and I bet they are stunning.
Barrel Cactus in bloom in Anza Borrego desrt
I love how the long pink spines wrap around the yellow flowers of the Barrel Cactus.